{"id":2671,"date":"2023-02-07T16:18:13","date_gmt":"2023-02-07T19:18:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/desa.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/?p=2671"},"modified":"2023-02-23T14:11:29","modified_gmt":"2023-02-23T17:11:29","slug":"instalacion-del-piranometro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/2023\/02\/07\/instalacion-del-piranometro\/","title":{"rendered":"Instalaci\u00f3n del piran\u00f3metro"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Sensor L1200X-L<\/h4>\n<p>Para medir la radiaci\u00f3n solar se utilizar\u00e1 el sensor L1200X-L\u00ae (Figura 1) comercializado por Campbell Scientific y fabricado por LI-COR (EE.UU.). El sensor est\u00e1 construido por un detector de silicio fotovoltaico que genera corriente en base a la intensidad de radiaci\u00f3n solar incidente.<\/p>\n<p>Las especificaciones generales del sensor de radiaci\u00f3n solar se muestran en el Cuadro 1.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2021\/11\/Piranometro-radiacion-solar.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Piran\u00f3metro &#8211; radiaci\u00f3n solar&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Imagen manual&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; width=&#8221;60%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;60%&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Texto imagen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Figura 1. <\/strong>Sensor de radiaci\u00f3n solar LI200X-L Campbell Scientific.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Texto imagen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||5px||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cuadro 1.<\/strong> Especificaciones generales del piran\u00f3metro LI200X-L. Fuente: Manual LI200X &#8211; Campbell Scientific.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/02\/especificaciones-LI200X.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;especificaciones LI200X&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Imagen manual&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;25px||||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h4>Sensor SP-110<\/h4>\n<p>Dado que el modelo anterior se encuentra obsoleto, algunas estaciones recientes cuentan con el sensor SP-110-L (Figura 2), comercializado por Campbell Scientific y fabricado por Apogee.<\/p>\n<p>Las especificaciones del modelo pueden observarse en el Cuadro 2. Cabe destacar que ambos sensores operan de manera similar y su instalaci\u00f3n sigue los mismos procedimientos.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/02\/SP110-piranometro.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;SP110 piranometro&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Imagen manual&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; width=&#8221;60%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;60%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Texto imagen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Figura 2.\u00a0<\/strong>Sensor de radiaci\u00f3n solar SP-110-L. Fuente: Apogee.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Texto imagen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||5px||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cuadro 2.<\/strong> Especificaciones generales del piran\u00f3metro SP-110. Fuente: Campbell Scientific.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/02\/especificaciones-SP110.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;especificaciones SP110&#8243; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Imagen manual&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;25px||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Emplazamiento y montaje<\/h4>\n<p>El sensor de radiaci\u00f3n solar debe estar ubicado en un terreno plano, despejado, sin obstrucciones en el horizonte, lejos de paredes, techos u otros objetos brillantes que reflejen luz del sol. El lugar deber\u00e1 estar fuera del alcance de fuentes de radiaci\u00f3n artificiales, como luminarias. El sensor se deber\u00e1 montar en una plataforma nivelada sobre el brazo lateral norte de la estructura a una altura de 2 m.<\/p>\n<p>El cable de conexi\u00f3n deber\u00e1 salir en direcci\u00f3n sur. El plano horizontal del sensor puede ser verificado mediante el nivel de burbuja que viene adosado a la base de instalaci\u00f3n que tiene el sensor. Para corregir el plano se debe aflojar la plataforma y corregir el plano con los tres tornillos dispuestos para su nivelaci\u00f3n (Figura 3).<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/02\/instalacion-piranometro-2.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;instalacion piranometro 2&#8243; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Imagen manual&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Texto imagen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Figura 3. <\/strong>Montaje del sensor de radiaci\u00f3n solar.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/02\/instalacion-piranometro-3.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;instalacion piranometro 3&#8243; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Imagen manual&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Texto imagen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Figura 4. <\/strong>Diagrama de conexi\u00f3n al datalogger CR1000.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;right&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left\"><strong>Video de apoyo:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_video admin_label=&#8221;perforacion de letreros&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;70%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;70%&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;right&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;1px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][\/et_pb_video][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>M\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.campbellsci.com\/li200x-l\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Piran\u00f3metro LI-COR LI200X-L &#8211; Campbell Scientific<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.campbellsci.com.au\/sp-110\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Piran\u00f3metro Apogee SP-110-L &#8211; Campbell Scientific<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Piezas relacionadas<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.campbellsci.es\/cm225-solar-mount\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Soporte de montaje CM225 (SP-110-L y LI200X-L)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.campbellsci.com.au\/al-100\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Base de nivelaci\u00f3n AL-100 (SP-110-L)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.campbellsci.com\/li2003s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Base de nivelaci\u00f3n LI2003S (LI200X-L)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En este manual se explica c\u00f3mo realizar la instalaci\u00f3n del piran\u00f3metro.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":2672,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[145,154],"tags":[158,180,181,182],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2671"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/45"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2671"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2671\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3391,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2671\/revisions\/3391"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}