{"id":2686,"date":"2023-02-07T16:47:58","date_gmt":"2023-02-07T19:47:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/desa.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/?p=2686"},"modified":"2023-02-28T09:31:22","modified_gmt":"2023-02-28T12:31:22","slug":"instalacion-del-termometro-de-suelo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/2023\/02\/07\/instalacion-del-termometro-de-suelo\/","title":{"rendered":"Instalaci\u00f3n del term\u00f3metro de suelo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Sensor CS107-L<\/h4>\n<p>Para medir la temperatura del suelo se utilizar\u00e1 el sensor CS107-L\u00ae (Figura 1, Cuadro 1) comercializado por Campbell Scientific. La sonda ha sido dise\u00f1ada para medir la temperatura de agua, aire y terreno.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2021\/11\/Temperatura-de-suelo.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Temperatura de suelo&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Imagen manual&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Texto imagen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Figura 1.<\/strong> Sensor de temperatura de suelo CS107-L. Fuente: Campbell Scientific.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Texto imagen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|0px|5px|0px|false|true&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|true|true&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cuadro 1.<\/strong> Especificaciones Generales del CS107-L de Campbell Scientific.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/02\/instalacion-termometro-suelo-1.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;instalacion termometro suelo (1)&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Imagen manual&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|25px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Emplazamiento y montaje<\/h4>\n<p>Los sensores de temperatura del suelo se emplazar\u00e1n en dos ubicaciones: a 10 cm sobre el suelo (term\u00f3metro de superficie) y a 10 cm de profundidad. A continuaci\u00f3n se muestran algunos detalles para cada sensor emplazamiento:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>El sensor a 10 cm sobre el suelo debe estar protegido con un techo (caseta) que evite la radiaci\u00f3n directa y a su vez permita la libre circulaci\u00f3n del aire. Dicha caseta debe estar pintada de color blanco con el fin de que refleje la radiaci\u00f3n solar.<\/li>\n<li>Para el sensor a 10 cm de profundidad se debe asegurar que \u00e9ste tenga el mayor contacto posible con el suelo. En terrenos densos se deber\u00e1 realizar una perforaci\u00f3n del suelo. Nunca ejercer una fuerza excesiva sobre el sensor al momento de la instalaci\u00f3n en el terreno.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Como medida de protecci\u00f3n, los cables que conectan los sensores deber\u00e1n estar al interior de una tuber\u00eda pl\u00e1stica (PVC) y enterrados bajo el suelo (Figura 2).<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/02\/instalacion-termometro-suelo-3.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;instalacion termometro suelo (3)&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Plantilla imagen manual&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Plantilla texto imagen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px||0px|false|true&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|true|true&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Figura 2. <\/strong>Instalaci\u00f3n del sensor de temperatura de suelo a 10 cm de profundidad.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/02\/instalacion-termometro-suelo-4.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;instalacion termometro suelo (4)&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Plantilla imagen manual&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Plantilla texto imagen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px||0px|false|true&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|true|true&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Figura 3. <\/strong>Conexi\u00f3n al datalogger CR1000.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;right&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left\"><strong>Video de apoyo:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_video admin_label=&#8221;Video&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;70%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;70%&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;right&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; border_width_all=&#8221;1px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/youtu.be\/YEKtmEWD544&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_video][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>M\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.campbellsci.es\/107\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sensor CS107 &#8211; Campbell Scientific<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Este manual explica la instalaci\u00f3n de los term\u00f3metros de suelo en superficie y a 10 cm de profundidad, as\u00ed como tambi\u00e9n de la caseta del term\u00f3metro de superficie.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":2687,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[145,154],"tags":[186,189,187,158,188,184,185,103,183],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2686"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/45"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2686"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2686\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3507,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2686\/revisions\/3507"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2686"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2686"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/agrometeorologia\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2686"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}