{"id":843,"date":"2021-06-30T12:00:20","date_gmt":"2021-06-30T12:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/desa.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/?p=843"},"modified":"2021-08-05T14:27:20","modified_gmt":"2021-08-05T14:27:20","slug":"mostaza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/2021\/06\/30\/mostaza\/","title":{"rendered":"Mostaza blanca"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.7.4″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.7.4″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.7.4″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.7.4″ _module_preset=”default” hover_enabled=”0″ text_text_color=”#000000″ sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n

Nombre cient\u00edfico<\/strong> : \u00a0Sinapsis alba<\/span><\/em>\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_accordion open_toggle_text_color=”#01927d” _builder_version=”4.7.4″ _module_preset=”default” toggle_font=”|600|||||||” hover_enabled=”0″ body_text_color=”#000000″ sticky_enabled=”0″][et_pb_accordion_item title=”Aspectos vegetativos” open=”on” _builder_version=”4.7.4″ _module_preset=”default”]<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
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Germinaci\u00f3n <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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R\u00e1pida<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Velocidad de crecimiento <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Alta<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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Precocidad<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Corta<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Duraci\u00f3n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Anual<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=”Caracter\u00edsticas” _builder_version=”4.7.4″ _module_preset=”default” open=”off”]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
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Ventajas<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
    \n
  • F\u00e1cil establecimiento<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Buena reestructuraci\u00f3n del suelo<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Resistencia a las condiciones estivales.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Movilizaci\u00f3n de f\u00f3sforo.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Mediana producci\u00f3n de biomasa.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Atractor de insectos polinizantes.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • En algunos cultivos posee efectos nematicidas.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Ra\u00edz pivotante, descompactadora de suelos.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Buen supresor de malezas.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Resiste bajas temperaturas.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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Desventajas<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
    \n
  • Floraci\u00f3n r\u00e1pida (50-60 d\u00edas).<\/span><\/li>\n
  • No soporta el estr\u00e9s h\u00eddrico.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Sensible a algunas plagas (larvas y orugas).<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Semilla de tama\u00f1o reducido.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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Utilizaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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Como atrayente de polinizadores e incorporaci\u00f3n como abono verde (corte antes de floraci\u00f3n).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=”Suelo” _builder_version=”4.7.4″ _module_preset=”default” open=”off”]<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
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Tipo de suelos<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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Todos.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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Preparaci\u00f3n de suelos \u00f3 Labranza <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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Sobre residuos con cama firme y mullida.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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Efecto sobre la estructura<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Favorable. Ra\u00edz pivotante.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=”Manejo” _builder_version=”4.7.4″ _module_preset=”default” open=”off”]<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
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\u00c9poca de siembra<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Oto\u00f1o despu\u00e9s de las primeras lluvias.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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Densidad (Dosis de semillas)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

10 kilos\/ha<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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Profundidad de siembra<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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1 cm como m\u00e1ximo.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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T\u00e9cnica<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Siembra en l\u00ednea o al voleo con rodonado<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Cortes<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

No<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Incorporaci\u00f3n <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Si<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Mezclas posibles<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Con leguminosas o gram\u00edneas <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Costo del Cultivo
(X<\/strong>: muy bajo – XXXXX<\/strong>: muy alto)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

XX<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Manejo de biomasa<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Corte e incorporado al suelo<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Lugar de la rotaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/p>\n

Cereal o leguminosas \/MOSTAZA \/ Todos menos cruc\u00edferas.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][\/et_pb_accordion][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nombre cient\u00edfico : \u00a0Sinapsis alba\u00a0 Germinaci\u00f3n  R\u00e1pida Velocidad de crecimiento  Alta Precocidad Corta Duraci\u00f3n Anual   Ventajas F\u00e1cil establecimiento Buena reestructuraci\u00f3n del suelo Resistencia a las condiciones estivales. Movilizaci\u00f3n de f\u00f3sforo. Mediana producci\u00f3n de biomasa. Atractor de insectos polinizantes. En algunos cultivos posee efectos nematicidas. Ra\u00edz pivotante, descompactadora de suelos. Buen supresor de malezas. Resiste […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":845,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[93,53],"tags":[80,81],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/843"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/45"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=843"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/843\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1182,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/843\/revisions\/1182"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sitios.inia.cl\/nogalorganico\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}